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Latest guides.

A double stream of dark espresso pouring from a portafilter's twin spouts into a clear glass cup, thick crema visible clinging to the rim
Guide23 Sept 2026 · 11 min read

Americano vs Long Black vs Filter Coffee: What Is Actually Different

The Americano pours espresso first, then water, stripping the crema. The Long Black reverses the order and keeps it. Here is what that actually changes.

A single shot of espresso pouring from a portafilter into a small glass cup, thick reddish-brown crema forming on the surface
Guide19 Sept 2026 · 12 min read

Cortado vs Flat White vs Cappuccino vs Latte vs Macchiato: Every Espresso Drink Compared

Two sourced guides put the flat white at roughly 1:2.5 to 1:4 milk to espresso. A third claims the opposite. Here is the real ratio for all five drinks.

A double stream of espresso pouring from a portafilter's twin spouts into a dark ceramic cup below, the liquid glossy and reddish-brown
Guide18 Sept 2026 · 13 min read

Espresso Dose Ratio: How Much Coffee In, How Much Espresso Out

Four sourced guides agree on an 18g to 36g, 1:2 normale ratio, but disagree on where ristretto ends and lungo begins. Both readings, reconciled.

A gooseneck kettle pouring a thin stream of water onto coffee grounds in a conical V60 dripper set over a glass carafe, steam rising against a dark background
Guide16 Sept 2026 · 12 min read

Pour-Over Coffee to Water Ratio and Grind Size: The Complete Guide

Three sourced guides converge on a 1:16 to 1:17 ratio for a V60 pour-over, with medium-fine grind, bloom timing, and a staged pour schedule explained.

Piles of ground coffee in different textures side by side, ranging from fine to coarse, showing the visual difference between grind sizes
Guide15 Sept 2026 · 14 min read

Cold Brew Coffee to Water Ratio and Grind Size: The Complete Guide

Three sourced guides converge on a 1:8 concentrate ratio for cold brew, with the coarse grind, dilution step, and steep time by temperature explained.

Piles of ground coffee in different textures side by side, ranging from fine to coarse, showing the visual difference between grind sizes
Guide12 Sept 2026 · 11 min read

Moka Pot Coffee to Water Ratio and Grind Size: The Complete Guide

Two sourced guides reconcile to 1:7 to 1:8 by weight for moka pot, with gram doses by pot size, the right grind texture, and a full brewing routine.